缩写
全称
中
文AC
alternating current
交流电AC
automatic control
自动控制ACA
accident consequence assessment
事故后果评价ACB
air circuit breaker
空气断路器ACC
accident
故障、事故ACCUM
accumulate accumulate
累计、 蓄电池ACDS
acourtic crack detection system
声裂纹检测系统ACT/S
active side
带电部件、 有功部件ACW
anti-clockwise
反时针方向ACW
anti-clockwise
反时针方向AD
analog-digital
模拟-数字AEOD
analysis and evaluation of operational data
运行数据分析和管理AFC
automatic frequency control
automatic following control
自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI
artificial intelligence
人工智能ALT
alternate
交变的、交替的ALTNTR
alternator
同步发电机AM
ammeter
电流表AMP
ampere
安培AN
air natural cooled
空气自然冷却AOC
automatic overload control
自动过载控制APC
automatic plant coordinate control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制
APP
appendix
auxiliary power plant
附录：辅助电源设备APS
acessory power supply
辅助电源APU
auxiliary power unit
辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM
armature
电枢、衔铁ASR
automatic speed run up
自动升速ASU
automatic synchronizing unit
自动同步系统AT
auxiliary transformer
辅助变压器AUS
auxiliary switch
辅助开关AUX
auxiliany
辅助、备用AVL
automatic voltage control
自动电压控制AVR
automatic voltage regulator
自动调压器BAT
battery
电池BD
block decrease
闭锁减BDUC
bus duct
母线导管 、母线沟BDV
blowdown voltage
击穿电压BF
back feed
反馈BHP
brake horse power
制动马力BI
block increase
闭锁增BKR
breaker
断路器BOS
back-out system
补偿系统BOT
build-operate-tranfer
建造-运行-移交BR
brush
电刷、刷子BRKG
breaking
断开BYC
battery charger
电池充电器CA
compressed air
压缩空气CAOS
completely automatic operate system
全自动操作系统CAP
capactty
电容、 出力、容量CAP
capacity
容量、功率CATS
computer-aided trouble-shooting
计算机辅助故障查寻CB
control buton
circuit breaker
circuit board
控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL
line circuit breaker
线路断路器CC
charactevistic curve
特性曲线CCW
counter-clockwise
反时针CD
control desk
控制台CEMF
cownta electromotive force
反电动势CG
center of gravity
重心CHGR
charger
充电器CKT
circuit
电路、线路CKW
clockwise
顺时针方向CL
center line
中心线CLSG
closing
关闭、合闸CMR
continuous maxinum rating
连续最大功率CNDN
condition
工况、参数CO
con-out
关闭、切断COEF
coefficient
系数CONST
constans
construction
常数：构造、结构CONT
contact
control
接点：调节、控制CP
control panel
控制板CPD
capacitor potential device
电容器分压器CRT
cathode-ray tube
阴极射线管CRT
circuit
回路CS
controlled switch
controll signal
控制开关：控制信号CT
current transformer
电流互感器CW
clockwise
顺时针方向CY
cycle
循环、周期DB
distribution box
配电箱DBMS
data base management system
数据库管理系统DC
direct current
直流电DCAS
data collection and analysis system
数据收集分析系统DE
digital equipment
display equipment
数字元件：显示设备DELIV
deliver
供给、供电/输出DG
diesel generator
柴油发电机DG
diesel generator
柴油发电机DHP
delivered horse power
输出功率DI
data input
数据输入DISC
disconnect
断开DISC SW
disconnect swtich
隔离开关DISTR
diatribution
分散、分配 、配电DL
data line
数据传输线DMM
digital multimeter
数字万用表DMS
data management system
数据管理系统DO
diesel oil
柴油DO
digital output
数字输入DOS
dosing
量DPDT
double-pole double-throw
双刀双掷开关DPST
double-pole sigle-throw
双刀单掷开关DSCH
discharge
放电DSL
diesel
柴油机DSL
line desconnect switch
隔离开关DT
dawn time
故障停机时间DTS
data transimission
数据传输系统DYNA
dynamic analysis
动态分析E.U
engineering units
工程单位E/P
electrical
to pneumatic converter
电动气动转换器EAF
equivalent available factor
等效可运系数ECR
economical continuous rating
经济连续出力EE
electrical engineer
电气工程师EFF
efficiency
效率EFFT
effective
有效的EHV
extra-high voltage
超高压ELEC
electric
电气的EMER
emergency
紧急、事故EMER
emergency
事故保安EMF
inductive electromotive force
感应电动势EMLON
emergency condition
事故状态EMP
eletromechanical power
机电功率EMS
emergency switch
紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL
enclose
封闭、包围ENER
energize
励磁、 使带电ENERD
energized
已励磁的、已带电的ENG
engage
发动机EP
extreme power
极限功率ESD
emergency shutdown
事故停机ESS
essential service system
主要厂用系统ETS
electrical trip solenoid
电气跳闸线圈EXC
exciter
励磁机、 励磁EXD
external device
外部设备EY
voltage transducer
电压变送器FB
fuse block
保险盒FC
fast closing
快关F-F
flip-flop
触发器FL
full load
满负荷FLF
flip-flop
触发器FME
frequency measuring equipment
频率计FP
full power
满功率FREQ
frequency
频率FU
fuse
保险丝、 熔断器FWR
full-wave rectifier
全波整流器GEN
generator
发电机GIS
gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear
全封闭组合电器GPT
generator potential transformer
发电机电压互感器GRD
ground
接地GRD FLT
ground fault
接地故障GT
grounding transformer
接地变压器HC
holding coil
保持线圈HF
high frequency
高频HG
harmonic generator
谐波发生器HIPOT
high potential test
高电压实验HLDG
holding
保持HP
horse power
马力HS
hand switch
手动开关HT
high tension
高压HTN
high tension
高电压HV
high voltage
高电压HV
high voltage
high velocity
高压：高速HVDC
high voltage direct current transmission system
高压直流输电系统HVPC
high voltage power supply
高电压源I/O
input/output
输入/输出IC
integrated circuit
input circuit
集成电路：输入电路ICL
incoming line
引入线IMP
impedance
阻抗IMPLS
impulse
脉冲、冲动INDN
induction
感应INIT
initial
启动、励磁INITD
initiated
已励磁的、已启动的INSUL
insulate
绝缘、隔热INTMT
intermediate
间断的、间歇的INVR
inverter
逆变器、反相器ISLN
isolation
隔离开关ISOL
isolation
隔离的、绝缘的JY
watt transduce
有功变送器K
kilo
千KW
kilowatt
千瓦KWH
kilowatt-hour
度L
electrical power line
电线LA
lightening arrester
避雷器LC
load centre
负荷中心LC
load center
负荷中心LDS
line disconnecting switch
线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN
line
线路LOC
local
就地LPC
linear power controller
线性功率放大器LR
line relay
线性继电器LSIC
large scale integrated circuit
大规模集成电路LV
low voltage
低电压MAG
magnet
磁铁/磁场的MAN
manual
手动的MC
manual control
magnet contactor
人工控制：磁铁开关MCB
molded case circuit breaker
模板式断路器MCC
motor control centre
马达控制中心MCC
motor control center
马达控制中心MCR
main control room maxium capacity rating
maxium continuous rating
主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS
motor disconnect switch
马达隔离开关MG
motor generator
电动发电机ML
mechanical loss
机械损失MNXFMR
main transformor
主变压器MO
motor
马达MOD
motor operated disconnect
电动断开MPR
motor protrelay
电机保护继电器MSTR
motor starter
马达启动器MWE
megawatt electric
兆瓦电MWH
megawatt-hour
兆瓦小时NADVD
not advanced
滞后NEG
negative
阴极的、负的NET
network
网络NEUT
neutral
中性的NGT
neutral groundong transformer
中性点接地变压器NL
noload
空载、无负荷NOM
nominal
额定的NRP
normal rated power
额定功率O&R
overhaul and repair
大小修OA
operator auto mode
运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL
motor overload device
电机过负荷装置OP
output power operating procedure
输出功率：运行规程OPER
operating
操作OR
operating record
停运记录OVHL
overhaul
大修P.O.
power output
功率输出P.U.
per unit
标幺值PA
power amplifier
功率放大器PAMS
post-accident montoring instrumentation
事故后监测仪表PB
push button
按钮开关PC
power center
动力中心PCB
power circuit breaker
功率继电器PCC
power conditioning and control
电力调节与控制PCM
pulse-code modulation
脉冲编码调制PD
potenial difference
power driven
电位差：电动的PE
power equipment
发电综合控制PF
power factor indicator
功率因数PFI
power factor indicator
功率因数表PGCC
power generation control complex
相位PH
phase
功率输入PI
power input
峰值负荷PK
peak
峰值PL
plate
板、极板PL
peak load
峰值负荷PLD
payload
有效负载PM
phase midulation
调相PO
power operator
电动操作POH
planned outage hours
计划停运小时POOH
planned overhaul outage hours
计划大修停运小时POS
positive
正的、正极的POS
position
位置POT
potential transformer
电势、电位计PP
peak power
峰值功率PPS
plant protective system
primary protection system
电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS
power station
power supply
power system
电站：电源：电力系统PSS
power support stabilizer
电力系统稳定器PT
potential transformer
电压互感器PT
potential transformer
电压互感器PT
pressure transducer
压力变送器PWR
power
功率Q
transistor
晶体管QA
quick acting
快速动作QMQB
quick-make
quick-break
快通快断R
rate
rotor
ratio
速率：转子：比率系数RA
remote auto
远程自动RAM
repair and maintenance
检修与维护RB
run back
甩负荷RD
run down
降负荷RF
reserve free
备用ROT
rate of turn
reserve oil tank
转动速度：备用油箱RP
rated power
额定功率RPM
revolution per minute
转/分RPS
revolution per second
转/秒RS
resistor
电阻器RSV
reserve
备用RTD
resistance temperature device
电阻测量计RU
run up
升负荷RU
run up
升负荷S/C
short
circuit
短路SC
short circuit
短路SC
semi-conductor
半导体SCR
silicon-controlled rectifier
可控硅整流器SECT
sectional
等级、分级SEN
sensor
传感元件、传感器SERV
service
工作、厂用SG
standby generator
备用发电机SO
shut-off
停机、遮断SOE
sequence of events
事故顺序记录SOH
scheduled outage hours
计划停机时间SOV
solenoid -operated valve
电磁阀SP
single pole
spare
单极：备用SPC
system power control
系统电源控制SPDT
single-pole double-throw
单刀双掷SR
speed reguletor standard rating
silicon rectifier
调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS
station service
厂用SS
stopping switch
停机开关SST
station service transformer
厂用变压器ST
starter
startup transformer
启动器：启动变压器STA
stationary
固定的STAT
stator
定子STBY
standby
备用STBY
stand by
备用STR
reserve station service transformer
厂用备用变压器SUBSTA
substation
变点站SUPL
supervisory
供电、电源SUR
surge
冲击、波动SV
solenoid valve
电磁阀、滑阀SW
switch
开关SW
switch
开关、手把SW
short wave
switch
短波：开关SWBD
switchboard
配电SWBD
switchboard
开关板、配电盘SWC
surge withstand capability
冲击电压承受能力SWGR
switchyard
配电装置SWYD
switchyard
开关场SY
synchroscope
同步指示器SYM
symmetrical system
对称系统SYNC
synchronize
使---同步SYNCG
synchronizing
同步SYNSCP
synchroscope
同步指示器SYS
system
系统SYST
system
系统T&D
transimission and distribution
输电与配电T&M
testing and maintenance
electrical trip and monitoring
实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统TACH
tachometer
转速表TASS
technique assembly
装配工艺TB
therminal board
端子板、终端板TBO
time between overhaul
大修间隔TC
thermocouple
热电偶TD
time delay
延时TD
technique data
time delay
技术数据：时滞、延时TDC
time delay closing
延时闭合TDD
time delay on deenerization
延时失励TDE
time delay energization
延时激励TDO
time delay opening
延时打开TE
thermoelectric
test equipment
热电的：测试设备TH
thermal element
热电偶、热偶元件TIS
test instrumentation system
thermal insulation system
测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL
total loss
total load
time limit
总 损失：总负荷：时间限制TM
time monitor
时间监视器TOT
total
总共TP
test point
time pulse
实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT
triple-pole double-throw
三刀双掷开关TR
test run
transducer
试运行：变送器TRANS
transport
运输TRC
transmission and reception controller
传输及接收控制器TRIAC
triode altermating current switch
三极管交流开关TRU
transmit-receive unit
发送接收装置TSI
turbine supervisory instrument
汽轮机监视仪表TVM
transistor voltmeter
晶体管电压表U
unit
机组UAT
unit auxiliary transformer
厂用变压器UDF
unit derating factor
机组降低出力系数UDG
unit derating generation
机组降低出力少发电量UDH
unit derating hours
机组降低出力小时UERS
unusual event recording system
异常事故记录系统UNDH
unit derating hours
机组降低出力小时UNIV
universal
通用UNLD
unloading
无载的、空载的UO
unit operator
机组操作员UOF
unplanned outage factor
非计划停运系数UOH
unplanned outage hour
非计划停运小时UOR
unplanned outage rate
非计划停运率UPS
uninterrupted power supply
不停电电源URT
unit run time
设备运行时间UST
unit station service transformer
厂用变压器UV
under voltage
电压不足、低电压UV
电压监察VAR
variable
变量VARHM
garhour meter
无功电度表VC
variable capacitor voltage comparator
可变电容:电压比较器VCB
vacuum circuit breaker
真空断路器VCT
voltage current transformer
电压电流互感器VENT
ventilator
通风VF
vriable frequency
可变频率VOLTREG
voltage regularor
电压调节器VR
variable resistor
voltage regulator
可变电阻：稳压器VT
vibration testing
振动实验VT
voltage time to breakdown
击穿电压时间VTVM
vacuum-tube voltmeter
真空管电压表W/O
without
没有WDG
winding
绕组、线圈WH
watt-hour
瓦特小时WHM
watthour meter
有功电度表WTR
water
水WV
working voltage
工作电压WZJ
绝缘监察XDCR
transducer
变送器XFER
transfer
转换XFMR
transfoormer
变压器XMSN
transmission
输电XMTR
transmitter
变送器XS
transfer switch
转换开关YD
yard
工作场 }