北师大版高二英语Unit 13 People Section I Warm-up &EQ :IQ 学案_高中教案_英语学习网
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北师大版高二英语Unit&13&People&Section&I&Warm-up&&EQ&:IQ&&学案
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北师大版高二英语Unit&13&People&Section&I&Warm-up&&EQ&:IQ&&学案
作者： 文章来源： 点击数： 更新时间： 09:54:42
Warming up
1.add vt. & vi. to
The fire is going out. Will you add some wood?
Please add my name to the list.
I’ll add a few words when you finish.
The trip will greatly add to our knowledge.
Every time I added up these figures I got a different answer.
3add up to
The numbers add up to exactly 100.
The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather &&&&&&&&&&the helplessness of the crew at sea.
A.added to&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.resulted from
C.turned out&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.made up
2.expression n.
There was a worried expression on her face.
The poet’ s anger found expression in the last line of the poem.
John gave expression to his love of nature in his paintings.
Shut upis not a polite expression.
express vt.
I find it hard to express my feeling.
You are free to express yourself at the meeting.
Her face expressed great joy.
In order to get there in time, he took an express train.
That evening he saw her get on the No.101 special express to Beijing.
on his face told me that he was angry.
A.impression&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.sight
C.appearance&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.expression
D impressionsightappearance;expressionD
3.connection n.
His resignation must have some connection with the scandal.
Connection to the water mains takes only a few minutes.
I am writing to you in connection with your friend.
(1)in connection with
In connection with your request of March 18th, we are sorry to tell you that...
(2)in this connection
(3)connect v.
They got two connecting rooms in the hotel.
The worker connected the wires up.
(4)connected adj.
connected events
We &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&a company in Chicago.
have connection with
4.wear vt.
She is wearing a white dress today.
Did you see a little boy wearing a red cap?
I’ ll wear earrings to the party.
She wears her hair long.
He wears a beard.
wear, have on, put on, dress
2)have on wear
He was &&&&&&&&&a new coat yesterday.
A.dressing&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.putting on
C.wearing&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.having on
C& dressput onwearhave on
take turns to do sth.
The students take turns to answer the teacher’s questions.
They took turns to look after their sick mother.
on the turn
at every turn
out of turn
take turns doing sth.
It’s sb.’s turn to do sth.
1Students always &&&&&&&&&to clean classroom at school.
A.take on&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.take turns
C.take in&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.take off
Btake ontake turns;take intake offB
2A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics,which &&&&&&&&will promote its economic development.
A.in nature&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.in return
C.in turn&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.in fact
Cin turnin naturein return/in factC
1.The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common &&&&&&&in many parts of the city.
A.look&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.sign
C.sight&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.appearance
ClooksignsightappearanceC
2.The scenery was beautiful &&&&&&&&.
A.beyond expression&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.under expression
C.in a rush&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.on the rush
Abeyond expression
3.We were asked &&&&&&&&to see the manager.
A.take turns&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.in turn
C.by turns&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.out of turn
Bturntake turnsin turnby turnsout of turn
4.Is she old enough to &&&&&&&&&herself yet?
A.dress&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.put on
C.wear&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.have on
When I was about 12,I had an enemy,a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.
Week by week her list grew: I I wasn’I I was too proud and so on. I tried to bear all these things as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly,then he asked,“Are the things she said true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re reallylike? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
&&&&& I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change(like being very thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it, Thats just for youhe said. You know better than anyone else, the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just closing your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true,you’ll find it will be of help to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to other people’s opinions, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.
Daddy’s advice has& returned& to& me& at many important moments. In my life,I’ve never had a better piece of advice.”
1.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A.Not an Enemy,but a Best Friend
B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
C.My Father
D.My Childhood
2.What does“Week by week her list grew”mean?
A.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.
C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out.
3.Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s enemy said was mostly true.
B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.
C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
4.What did the father do after he heard his daughter’s complaint?
A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.
B.He criticizedher and told her to overcome her shortcomings.
C.He told her to write down all that her“enemy”had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.
D.He refused to take the list and have a look at it.
Spiritual Intelligence Quotient
Our spiritual intelligence quotient (), or SQ,helps us understand ourselves and live a fuller, happier life.
&&&& While we’re all born with SQ, most of us don’t even realize that we have it. Fortunately, you don’t have to sign up for classes to learn how to improve your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to a new level of understanding.
Sit Quietly. The process of developing spiritual intelligence begins with solitude() and silence. To tune in to your spirit, you have to turn down the volume () in your busy, noisy and complicated life and force yourself to do nothing at all. In the car,instead of reading or doing something else, use the time to think. At work,shut the door of your office between meetings,take a few breaths and let them out very, very slowly. Enjoy the stillness in your home after the kids are finally in bed.
Step Outside.For many people,nature sets their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. If you are walking with your dog, take the time to adm follow watch clouds floating overhead.
Ask Questions to Yourself. &Ask open ended questions,such as What am I feeling?What are my choices?or Where am I heading?But dont expect an answer to arrive through some supernatural forms or e-mails. Rarely do I get an immediate answer to my question,says Reverend Joan Carter. I never considered a problem from a different perspective () before.
Trust Your Spirit.While most of us rely on our gut feelings () to realize danger,spiritual intelligence pushes us towards some action that will lead to a greater good.
5.The passage is mainly about &&&&&&&.
A.what your SQ is and in what way it can benefit your life
B.what your SQ is and in what way it can be improved
C.the relationship between your SQ and your life
D.the advantages and disadvantages of SQ
6.The underlined phrase“tune in to your spirit”in the third paragraph probably means&&&&&& .
A.get your spirit relaxed
B.keep up your spirit
C.keep seated quietly
D.change your spirit
ASit QuietlyquietlyAkeep up your spiritkeep seated quietlychange your spirit
7.The author mentions the example of Reverend Joan Carter to show that&&&&&& .
A.there are no immediate answers to your questions
B.e-mails cant keep working out a problem
C.the more questions you ask,the better answers you’ll get
D.changing your way of thinking might help you solve a problem
DI never considered a problem from a different perspective before.
8.From the passage,we can know that the most important thing to improve your SQ is&&&&&& .
A.a peaceful mind
B.deep thought
C.spare time and hobbies
D.good spirit
Section EQIQ
1.pray vt. & vi.
John was praying that no one had noticed his absence.
She prayed to God to help her.
Were praying for a fine day.
1)pray sb. for sth./to do sth.
We pray you for mercy/to show mercy.
2)pray that...
We prayed that she would recover earlier.
Robert fell from the ladder when he was repairing the roof of the house.His mother was &&&&&&&&
that he wouldn’t hurt seviously.
A.requiring&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.requesting
C.praying&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.begging
2.gifted adj.,
Federer is a gifted athlete.
He is gifted in art.
gift n.,,,
by free gift
have a gift for
be gifted with
What will you give him as a birthday gift?
Jane has a gift for music.
gifted=talented;
giftpresent
gift,talentgenius
gifttalentgenius
He was &&&&&&&&with a good voice.
A.gifting&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.gifted
C.given&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.giving
Bgiftbe gifted withwas born withgivewith
3.description n.
I gave them a description of my car.
I found the speech boring beyond description.
1)beyond description
give a description
of all descriptions
2describe vt.
Several people described seeing strange lights in the sky.
Children were asked to look at the painting and describe what they saw.
The writer began with &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&the area.
a description of
4.predict vt.
Do you believe that he can predict a persons future?
The fortune-teller predicted that my brother would marry a teacher.
It is difficult to predict what the long-term effects of the accident will be.
prediction n.
predictable adj.
predictive adj.
Skilled readers make use of context and prediction.
The ending of the TV play was entirely predictable.
the predictive power of science
predict, forecast, foretell, foresee
1)predictpredict
2)forecast
3)foretell
4)foreseeforetell
a reliable method of predicting earthquakes
Snow is forecast for this Sunday.
None of us can foretell what lies ahead.
We should have foreseen the trouble months ago.
The doctor &&&&&&that the patient would be walking again in a week.
A.forecasted&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&B.previewed
C.predicted&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.promised
Cforecastpreviewpredictpromise
5.deserve vt.
They deserve to be sent to prison.
What have I done to deserve this?
These proposals deserve serious consideration.
deserve to do sth.
deserve attention/consideration/
deserve it
get what sb.deserves
deserve to be done=deserve doingneed,require,want
Good work &&&&&&&&good pay.
A.deserves&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.requests
C.deserts&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.awards
Adeserverequestdesertaward A
6.failure n.
The success or failure of the plan depends on you.
All my efforts ended in failure.
As a writer,he was a complete failure.
failuresuccess,convenience,surprise,
difficulty,help,business,beauty
1)end in failure=meet with failure
heart failure&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
failure of eyesight&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
failure of the crops&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
the failure of electricity supplies&&&&&&&&&
failure to do sth.&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
3)fail v.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ,,
fail in&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
fail to do&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ,
She failed to get into the art college.
He is a failed writer.
The medical reform in that country turned out to be& &&&&&&&&&failure,but as we know,success often comes after &&&&&&&&&failure.
A.a;the&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.a;/
C.a;a&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D./;/
7.mistaken adj.
You are completely mistaken about John.
You were mistaken in believing him innocent.
The teacher has a mistaken opinion of this pupil.
be mistaken about sth.
be mistaken in doing sth.
mistaken,wrong,false
1)mistaken
mistaken,wrong,false
(1)You’ve spelt my name &&&&&&&.
(2)The rumor of a petrol shortage turned out to be a &&&&&&&&alarm.
(3)I told her my secret in the &&&&&&&&belief that I could trust her.
(1)wrong(2)false(3)mistaken
8.association n.
The town is full of associations with the artists life.
The book was published in association with British Heritage.
My father was the president of the Dental Association.
association with sb.
She became famous through her association with several poets.
I always associate the smelling of baking with my childhood.
I don’t like you associating with those people.
They are building the dam in &&&&&&&&with another firm.
<FONT size=parison&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.association
C.touch&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.concentration
Bin association with/
9.possibility n. C
The possibility of breaking the world record never occurred to him.
There is now no possibility that she will make a full recovery.
What are the possibilities?
1)possible adj.
It is possible for us to finish the task in two days.
It is a possible solution.
2)possibly adv.
Possibly he was telling the truth.
Is there any &&&&&&&&&that we will see you this weekend?
Yes,I will arrive before Friday.
A.doubt&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.wonder
C.possibility&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.difficulty
10.entirely adv.
I agree with you entirely.
His work was not entirely satisfactory.
entire adj.
an entire day
I was entire ignorance of the matter.
The sculpture is made &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&old car tires.
entirely of
11.accuse vt.
The police accused him of murder.
She was accused of taking bribes.
Man often accuses nature for his own misfortunes.
accusecharge
He accused me of taking the money.
They were charged with receiving stolen goods.
The manager &&&&&&&&&one of the hotel servants of stealing the money.
A.denounced&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& </plained
C.accused&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.charged
C& aceuseofdenouncecomplainchargecharge sb.with sth.that-clause
1.find out
I havent found anything out about him yet.
Theyve found out a new method.
Try to find out the cause of the accident.
find,find out,look for
1)findthat
I found a 5 note on the pavement.
2)find out
Can you find out what time the train leaves?
3)look for
Have you found the book you have been looking for?
1They tried to keep it in secret.You cannot &&&&&&&&the truth no matter what you do.
A.discover&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.find out
C.see&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.find
Bdiscoverseefind
2What should I do with this passage?
&&&&&&&&&the main idea of each paragraph.
A.Finding out&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.Found out
C.Find out&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.To find out
<SPAN lang=EN-e up with,
We shall have to work hard to come up with them.
I hope you can come up with a better plan than this.
come along(with)
come about
come across
come into being
come up to
(2011)If you &&&&&&&&&faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.
A. come across&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. care about&&&&&&&& C. look for&&&&&&&&&&&& D. focus upon
He couldn’t &&&&&&&&an answer when I asked him why he was late.
<FONT size=e up with&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& </e up to
<FONT size=e out with&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& </e through
Acome up withcome up tocome out withcome through
3.talk sb.into doing sth.
The boy talked his mother into buying him a home computer.
She talked me into buying her car.
1)talk sb. into(doing)sth.
persuade sb. into(doing)sth.&&&&&
persuade sb. to do sth.&&&&&&&&& &&
talk sb. out of doing sth.
persuade sb. out of(doing) sth.
persuade sb. not to do sth.
2)talk ones way out of
talk back to
talk down to()
talk to oneself
I finally &&&&&&&&my father into giving up smoking.
A.suggested&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.advised
C.talked&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.ordered
Ctalk sb.into doing sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.
They drew up a list of candidates.
I will draw up a scheme of it for you.
It does not need a lawyer to draw up any document.
draw sb. up ()
draw aside
draw away(from)
draw near(on)
draw sth.out
As he was getting worse and worse,he asked his lawyer to &&&&&&&&a will,leaving all his property to his grandson.
A.take up&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.call up
C.draw up&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.turn up
C& draw updraw up a willtake up;call up;turn up
<SPAN lang=EN-e to mind
When discussing influential modern artists, three names immediately come to mind.
We need someone to look after the kids, and your name comes to mind.
sth. cross one’s mind
sth. come to mind
sth. occur to sb.
sth. strike sb.
It occurs to sb. that...
It comes to one’s mind that...
It crosses one’s mind that...
It strikes sb. that...
The title just &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&.
wont come to mind
At first they didnt like each other,but they ended up becoming good friends.
If you go on like this youll end up in prison.
1end up with begin/start with
end up doing+n.
At the dinner we usually begin with soup and end up with fruit.
As a child she wished to be an actress, but she ended up(as)a teacher.
2end in...
at the end of
in the end
make(both)ends meet
come to an end
2010Joining the firm as a clerk.he got rapid promotion,and &&&&&&&&as a manager.
A.ended up&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.dropped out
C.came back&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.started off
end updrop outcome backstart offA
The meeting began &&&&&&&&7 o’clock, and ended up &&&&&&&&a speech by Mrs. Black.
A. with&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. at
C. with&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. at
:A:,end up with
7.in terms of
The job is great in terms of salary,but it has disadvantages.
The decision is disastrous in political terms.
In terms of money,hes quite rich,but not in terms of happiness.
in the long term
in the short term
make terms
on good(friendly) terms with sb.
on bad terms with sb.
come to terms
I’m &&&&&&&&good terms &&&&&&&&Mary and she is my good friend.
A. /&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B./; with
C. with&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. on
:Cbe on good terms with sb.
1.Hold a meeting, encouraging the group to say whatever comes to mind.
1)encouraging the group...
We cant go out in this weather,said Bob, looking out of the window.
He often sits there alone in his room, listening to music for hours.
encourage sb.(to do sth.)
encourage sb. in sth.
My friend encouraged me to apply for the job.
encouragement n.
encouraging adj.
discourage vt.
courage n.
2)whatever comes to mindsaywhatever
Whatever he did has nothing to do with you.
Dont change your plans, whatever happens.
1(2011) &&&&&&&&&around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.
A.Gather&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.To gather
C.Gathering&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.To be gathering
gatherdance
(2)2010 &&&&&&&&&at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.
A.Looking&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.Look
C.To look&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.Looked
looking at my classmates faces when BCD
(3)2010To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions &&&&&&&&had used the products.
A.whoever&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.who
C.whichever&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.which
askedhad usedAanyone that
1When we visited my old family home, memory came &&&&&&&&back.
A.flooding &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.to flood&&
C.flood& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.flooded
Afloodflooding back
2She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do &&&&&&&&&it takes to save her life.
A.whichever&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.however
C.whatever&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.whoever
CwhateverWhatevertakesdo
2.Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life.
,even ifthatwhathow
even if=even though
Ill help you, even if I dont sleep for a night.
Even if you dont like wine, try a glass of this!
Even if I leave now, it’ll be too late.
as if/though
He behaved as if nothing had happened.
It sounds as though you had a good time.
12010The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,
&&&&&&& &&they have the interest.
A.wherever&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.whenever
C.even if&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.as if
22010Tim is in good shape physically &&&&&&&&&he doesnt get much exercise.
A.if&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.even though
C.unless&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.as long as
Timeven though;as long as
The government should protect the old valuable buildings &&&&&&&&they are not in harmony with the modern ones nearby.
A.even though&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.as if
C.so that&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.now that
Aeven though
3.However,new research into EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ.
We thought the figures were correct.However,we have now discovered some errors.
2researchintoon
He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources.
research v.
The writer is in Hong Kong researching his new book.
3suggestthat
All the evidence suggeststhathe stole the money.
suggest vt.
suggest doing sth.
suggest should+should
suggestion n.should
at/on sb.s suggestion
The doctor suggests that he(should) give up smoking.
He made the suggestion that we go by train.
(2011)What a mistake!
Yes.I &&&&&&&&&his doing it another way, but without success.
A.was suggesting &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.will suggest
C.would suggest&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.had suggested
Bill suggested &&&&&&&&a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.
A.having held&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.to hold
C.holding&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.hold
Csuggest doing sth.
4.At work, it is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you promoted.
1It is...that...IQEQ
It is/was++that/who+Is/Was it++that/who+who/what/when/where/why/how+is/was it+that+itbeisbewas
I saw John in the street this morning.
It was I who/that saw John in the street this morning.
It was John that/whom I saw in the street this morning.
It was in the street that I saw John this morning.
It was this morning that I saw John in the street.
1,that/who
2it is/wasit is/was
It was on Oct.1,1949 that new China was founded.
It was Oct.1,1949 when new China was founded.
It’s known that new China was founded on Oct.1,1949.
2)get you hiredget sth. done
I must get my hair cut.
get sb. to do sth. have sb. do sth.
get sth. doing
He got his friends to help him with the work.
Can you really get that car going again?
(1)(2011)Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?
Of course, I have. It was in our village &&&&&&&&&it was made.
A.that&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.where
C.when&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.which
It is/was++that+
22010Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work
&&&&&&& &&has made him what he is today.
A.why&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.when
C.which&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.that
It is/was++that...
32010Alexander tried to get his work &&&&&&&&in the medical circles.
A.to recognize&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.recognizing
C.recognize&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.recognized
get sth. doneD
I’ve read another book this week.
Well, maybe &&&&&&&&is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
A.this&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.that
C.there&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.it
Dit is/was++that+
5.It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.
That people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life is generally believed.
They/People generally believe that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.
////It is said/believed/reported/announced/suggested that...
It is believed that he is coming.
=He is believed to be coming.
It is supposed that the son murdered the father on purpose.
=The son is supposed to murder the father on purpose.
It is reported that a new hospital will be built here.
=A new hospital is reported to be built here.
suggest, order, command, adviseshould+should
It is suggested that the meeting(should)be put off.
=They suggest that the meeting(should)be put off.
It was ordered that we(should)arrive there in two hours.
=They ordered that we(should)arrive there in two hours.
(2011)It is generally accepted that &&&&&&&&&boy must learn to stand up and fight like &&&&&&&&&man.
A.a;a &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.a;the
C.the&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.a;
It is often &&&&&&&&that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.
A.said&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.to say&
C.saying&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.being said
It is said thatIt is often said that one could not teach ones own child.
6.They are also less likely to be troubled by problems. On the other hand, there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with
thus they have a harder time surviving in life.
1)likely adj.
This is a likely story.
This is a likely place to fish(for fishing).
Most likely she is over thirty.
1)be likely to do sth.
It is likely to rain tonight.
2)It is likely that...
It is likely that he will be late.(=He is likely to be late.)
likely,possible,probable
1)likelyprobableprobablelikelybe likely to do sth.
2)possiblelikelyIt is possiblefor sb.to do sth.
3probable It is probable that...
4)It is likely/possible/probable that...Itthat
We are likely to discuss the question.
It is possible for us to discuss the question.
It is likely/possible/probable that we will discuss the question.
2)on(the) one hand...,on the other hand
On (the) one hand,the hotel is near the sea,but on the other hand it costs a lot.
3)Theres little/no doubt that...
There’s no doubt that he can finish the work on time.
doubtwhetherifthat
I dont doubt that...
I doubt whether(if)...
I doubt sth.
I doubt if/whether hell succeed.
I dont doubt that hell be successful.
Do you doubt that hell be successful?
2010Studies show that people are more &&&&&&&&to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
A.likely&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.possible
C.probable&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.sure
ABClikely Dsure
1A senior firefighter said it was &&&&&&&&that the fire,which broke out at midnight,was caused by someone on purpose.
A.possible&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.likely
C.probably&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.obviously
BIt is likely that...
2There is no doubt &&&&&&&&&he is the best man for the job.
A.whether&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.that
C.on&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.if
Bdoubtnothat
3I would like a job which pays more,but &&&&&&&&I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.
A.in other words&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.on the other hand
C.for one thing&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.as a matter of fact
Bin other wordson the other handfor one thingfor another(thing);as a matter of fact=in factB
7.They also showed a better understanding of the disabled students’ feelings compared to students who had not been involved in the study.
1)compared tocompared with
Compared with/to many people,she was indeed lucky.
compare A with BAB
compare A to BAB
by/in comparison(with...)()
Please dont always compare me with others.
Children are often compared to flowers.
2be involved in
Parents should be involved in their children’s education.
1be/get involved in,
How many vehicles were involved in the crash?
2involve doing sth.
involve sb.in(doing) sth.
The test involved answering questions about a photo.
We want to involve as many people as possible in the celebrations.
2011Recently a survey &&&&&&&&prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.
<FONT size=pared&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& </paring
<FONT size=pares&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.being compared
surveycompareB
Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, &&&&&&&&&with his old one.
<FONT size=paring&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& </pares
C.to compare&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& </pared
Dcompared to/with
8.To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life means getting on with other people and being able to understand and react to situations in the best way possible.
1)To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life...get ahead
He soon got ahead of the others in his class.
2)meanv.-ingmean to do sth.
I didnt mean you to read the letter.
Accepting the job means living abroad.
1In some parts of London,missing a bus means &&&&&&&&for another hour.
A.waiting&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.to wait
C.wait&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.to be waiting
Amean to do sth.mean doingA
2I still remember &&&&&&&&to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A.to take&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.to be taken
C.taking&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.being taken
DItakeACremember doing sth.remember to do sth.D
1.He &&&&&&&&()the boss of having broken his word.
2.She &&&&&&&&()that he would make a lot of money.
3.Many road accident deaths happen before the &&&&&&&&&service arrives.
4.Its a theoretical &&&&&&&&,but I dont suppose it will happen.
5.I think I am not &&&&&&&&()in saying that those are the names which my brother mentioned.
6.The students return in September for the start of the new a&&&&& &year.
7.Her mother is g&&&&& &in making guests feel at home.
8.You d&&&&& &a reward for being so helpful.
9.I hope you can draw some useful lessons from the &f&&&&& &of others.
10.This event was organized in a&&&&& &with the Sports Council.
1.accused2.predicted3.emergency4.possibility5.mistaken6.academic
7.gifted8.deserve9.failure10.association
1.deserve consideration&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
2.pray for...&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
3.give a description&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&
4.&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
5.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
6./&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
1.& 2.& 3.& 4.accuse sb.of(doing)sth.&
5.draw up& 6.in association with...
I think you &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&your duty.
The woman will &&&&&&&&the man &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&traffic rules at the court.
The West Lake is beautiful &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&.
A committee was appointed to &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&a new constitution.
He has a great gift for language,while his sister is &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&.
The teacher asked the students to fill in the blanks with &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&.
1.are mistaken about2.accuse,of breaking3.beyond description4.draw up
5.a gifted pianist6.the words given
Nowadays many students believe that their IQ is what 1 how well they are going to do in life.If their classmates do better in study than them,they usually believe that those students have a higher IQ and they can do2to change the facts.However,experts have different opinions.
Professor Salovey,who invented the term EQ says that at work it is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you3.His conclusion may be correct.Sometimes,some of the smartest classmates,who we think 4 good grades,sometimes end up failing exams.Perhaps their failure is because of their low EQ.People are often 5 in thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well.
People generally believe that a person’s IQ is determined by 6.However,most social scientists agree that EQ has a lot to do with 7.So some are trying to study the 8 of improving a person’s EQ.To get ahead in the world and lead a happy life 9 getting on with others and being able to understand and react to the situations in the best way possible .This
10 a higher EQthe higherthe better.
1. &&&&&&&&&2. &&&&&&&&&3. &&&&&&&&&4. &&&&&&&&&5. &&&&&&&&&6. &&&&&&&&
7. &&&&&&&&&8. &&&&&&&&&9. &&&&&&&&&10. &&&&&&&&
1.determines2.nothing3.promoted4.deserve5.mistaken6.birth7.education8.possibility9.means10.requires
1.2011The fact that so many people still smoke in public places &&&&&&&&that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.
A.suggest&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.suggests
C.suggested&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.suggesting
Bthe factB
2.Alice only you can &&&&&&&&her to give up the foolish idea.
A.suggest&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.attract
C.tempt&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.persuade
Dsuggest ones doingattract sb. to do sth.tempt sb. to do sth.persuade sb. to do sth.
3. &&&&&&&you say so, I don’t believe it.
A.As if&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.If
C.Because&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.Even though
Das ififbecauseeven though
4.It is what you do rather than what you say &&&&&&&&&matters.
A.that&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.what
C.which&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.this
5.If you do wrong, you &&&&&&&&punishment.
A.require&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.demand
C.deserve&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.deceive
Crequiredemanddeservedeceive
6.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means &&&&&&&&&&&
A.making&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.to make
C.to have made&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.having made
Bmeanmean to do sth.
7.They &&&&&&&&him of his dishonesty.
A.accused&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.charged
C.scolded&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.considered
Aaccuseofchargecharge sb. with sth.scoldconsiderA
8.It is generally considered unwise to give a child &&&&&&&&he or she wants.
A.however&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.whatever
C.whichever&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.whenever
Bwantswhateverwants
9.The writer is working on a book &&&&&&&&the history of social development.
A.dealt in&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.dealt with
C.dealing in&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.dealing with
Ddeal indeal witha book
10.―Do you doubt &&&&&&&&we’ll see the film this afternoon?
No, &&&&&&&&our monitor will get the tickets.
A. I have a doubt whether
B. I have some doubt if
C. I have no doubt that
D. no doubt that
C& do you doubtthatnothat
I used to be a shy girl who never joined in any activities.When 1 invited me,I always
2and said,“I am only a small potato.I don’t want to be the center of &&&3&&& &.”Even in class when the teacher questioned us I never &&&&4&& &my hand because I &&&5&&& &that others might laugh at me if I made a mistake.
But everything changed after I joined my class debating()team.I didnt want to join at first,for I was afraid to talk in front of a big &&&&&6&&& &.However,my good friend tried to &&7&&&& &
me to go.She said,I think you should break out of your shyness,otherwise it will be hard for you to &&&&&& &in this society.”
She was right.I was always so shy that I missed many &&&&9&& &.In fact,I used to have a beautiful &&&10&&& &that one day I would become a news broadcaster,but I knew it was unlikely because of my shyness.
I thought for a long time and then I decided to have a go.How &&&11&&& &I wasI felt I had made the first step in &&&12&&& &my cowardice().I &&&13&&& &late at night to prepare for the coming debate.But the first debate was not what I had &&&&14&&& &.I was so& &15&& &when I went to my seat.I dared not look at the audience and &&&16&&& &.I shook like a leaf because I felt as if all the people were &&&17&&& &me.I was so nervous that I nearly forgot what I had to say.My three teammates had the same &&&18&&& &.We failed in the first debate.
But our teachers and classmates didn’t blame us.They said,“You did very well, &&19& &this is your first time.”In the second competition,I &&&20&&& &my attention on the subject of the debate.I operated well with my team members and we succeeded!We won the warmest applause from the audience and the judges!
1.A.anyone&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.everyone
C.someone&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.nobody
2.A.refused&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.disagreed
C.quarreled&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.argued
Arefuseddisagree;quarrelargue
3.A.laugh&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.attention
C.joke&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.trick
Battention
4.A.rose&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.lifted
C.raised&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.took
Craise ones hand
5.A.frightened&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.thought
C.believed&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.worried
Dworryfrightenthinkbelieve.
6.A.number&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.crowd
C.team&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.scene
7.A.persuade&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.advise
C.suggest&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.welcome
Apersuadeadvisesuggestwelcome
8.A.struggle&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.exist
C.stay&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.survive
Dsurvivestruggle;existstay
9.A.debates&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.opportunities
C.friends&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& </petitions
Bopportunitydebatefriend;competition
10.A.future&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.intention
C.dream&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.purpose
11.A.excited&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.nervous
C.shy&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.afraid
A,excitednervousshyafraid
12.A.changing&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.fighting
C.controlling&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.conquering
DI think you should break out of your shynessbreak out ofconquer
13.A.stayed up&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.turned up
C.spent up&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.woke up
Astay upturn upspend upwake up
14.A.wanted&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.hoped
C.expected&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.dreamed
CWe failed in the first debateexpect
15.A.shy&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.nervous
C.excited&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.glad
16.A.students&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.teachers
C.friends&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.judges
17.A.staring at&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.laughing at
C.listening to&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.talking about
Astare atlaugh atlisten totalk about
18.A.thing&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.condition
C.problem&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.matter
Cproblemthing;conditionmatter
19.A.first of all&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.after all
C.above all&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.at all
Bafter allfirst of allabove allat all
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2011For those who study the development of intelligence () in the animal world,selfawareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware () of itself has a high level of intelligence.
Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image (). Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying very little attention to the reflected image. Only humans,and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins,have been shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.
Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror selfreflection test.
&&&&& “We thought that elephants were the next important animal,”said Diana Reiss of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an author of the study with Joshua M. Plotnik and Fans B. M. de Waal of Emory University. With their large brains, Reiss said, elephants “seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.”
The researchers tested Happy, Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo. They put an 8-foot-square mirror& on a wall of the animalsplay area (out of the sight of zoo visitors) and recorded what happened with cameras, including one built in the mirror.
&&& The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it, and to examine parts of their bodies.
&&& Of the three, Happy then passed the test,in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark with her long nose.
Diana Reiss said,“We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence in a better way.”
1.What can mirror tests tell us about animals?
A.Whether they have large brains.
B.Whether they have self-awareness.
C.Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises.
D.Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors.
BAwareness can be tested by...B
2.Why does the author mention apes and dolphins in the text?
A.They are most familiar to readers.
B.They are big favorites with zoo visitors.
C.They are included in the study by Reiss.
D.They are already known to be intelligent.
Dapesdolphins
3.What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty?
A.She used her nose to search behind the mirror.
B.She recognized her own image in the mirror.
C.She painted a mark on her own face.
D.She found the hidden camera.
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